Can I freeze raw potatoes? See what happens

Freezing food is a great way to avoid waste - but when it comes to raw potatoes, the freezer can be a villain. Understand what really happens and how to avoid weird textures or strange tastes after defrosting.
After all, can you freeze raw potatoes?
Technically, yes, you can freeze raw potatoes, but it's not ideal. The problem lies not in the freezing itself, but in how the potato reacts to very low temperatures.
According to Harold McGee, in his book On Food and Cooking, raw potatoes contain a large amount of water and starch. When it is taken directly to the freezer, the water in its cells turns into ice crystals. This breaks down the cell walls and, when thawed, the potato tends to become soft, soggy and crumbly.
In addition, the intense cold causes the starch to break down into simple sugars - which can alter the taste (sweeter) and color (darker) when you cook it later. The result? Mashed potatoes that taste strange, fried foods that don't brown properly or become shriveled, and pieces that fall apart during cooking.
What to do if you want to freeze potatoes?
The best way to freeze potatoes is to pre-cook or blanch them first. This helps preserve the texture and flavor.
Step by step to freeze correctly:
- Peel and cut the potatoes into the desired shape.
- Blanch: boil for 2 to 5 minutes, depending on the size of the pieces.
- Cool quickly in ice water to stop the cooking process.
- Dry well to avoid ice crystals.
- Pack into portions and freeze.
This technique works well for potato sticks, soup cubes, purees and even homemade gnocchi. The taste and texture remain much better after thawing and preparation.
Avoid freezing like this:
- Whole, unpeeled raw potatoes
- Raw potatoes already peeled and left in water (they darken quickly)
- Raw potatoes mixed with liquid preparations (such as uncooked soups)
What about the potatoes that are already cooked?
These freeze much better. Mashed potatoes, sautéed potatoes, escondidinhos and even baked potatoes can be frozen with good results, as long as they are well packaged.
Conclusion
Although it's tempting to freeze raw potatoes to speed up the routine, the ideal is to give them a brief rinse in hot water first. This little precaution makes all the difference to the end result: a pleasant texture, preserved flavor and less waste.

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