This everyday ingredient acts like a natural antibiotic (no prescription needed!)

Sunday 7 December 2025 13:00 - Vincent Sabourdy
This everyday ingredient acts like a natural antibiotic (no prescription needed!)

Winter puts a time-honored classic back at the center of the table: garlic, as much at home in simmering pots as in folk remedies. Renowned for its antibacterial and antiviral effects, this superfood owes its power to a key compound, allicin. Straddling the kitchen and the clinic, what do studies actually show, how should you consume it to make the most of it, and what precautions are worth remembering? And above all, how far can it really compete with conventional antibiotics when your nose starts to prickle and your throat turns scratchy?


An age-old remedy for getting through winter

When temperatures drop, seasonal infections multiply. Among simple habits, garlic stands apart: beyond its aroma, it’s often presented as a natural antibiotic that can help your body face winter bugs. Eaten regularly as part of a balanced lifestyle, it may contribute to immune support, without replacing medical treatment when it’s needed.

Garlic, a history that spans the ages

From French, Mediterranean, and Asian kitchens to traditional folk medicine, garlic has established itself as both ingredient and remedy. The Egyptians already valued it for medicinal uses, while the Greeks made it an ally of athletes. Today, it’s often called a “superfood”, rich in sulfur compounds and antioxidants that may help the body better fend off infections.


Allicin, the well-kept secret

The heart of garlic’s effectiveness lies in allicin, formed when the fresh clove is crushed or chopped. This unstable compound shows activity against certain bacteria, viruses, and some fungi, particularly in laboratory studies. It may also support the work of white blood cells, key players in the immune response. Its scope remains complementary, however: even though it’s natural, allicin is not a substitute for a prescribed treatment in the case of a confirmed or severe infection.

How should you use garlic to get the most from it?

To preserve its active compounds, it’s best used raw or only lightly cooked; after chopping, letting it sit for 5 to 10 minutes helps release allicin. Practical ideas:

  • Add a finely chopped clove of garlic to your vinaigrettes.
  • Mix raw garlic with lemon and honey for an invigorating infusion.
  • Make a healthy toast by rubbing a clove over toasted bread, finished with a drizzle of olive oil.

Regular but moderate intake is preferable: a few cloves per week are usually enough to enjoy its benefits, especially if the garlic is left slightly crushed or minimally processed.


A few precautions are in order

Garlic can cause digestive discomfort in some people (reflux, bloating, heartburn), as well as lingering breath or skin irritation on contact. Extra caution is advised if you’re taking anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs, and before surgery, as garlic can increase bleeding; concentrated supplements should be used carefully. If in doubt, seek advice from a healthcare professional.

Bringing garlic into everyday life is a natural way to navigate winter, as long as you fold it in with balance and discernment as part of an overall healthy lifestyle.


Vincent SabourdyVincent Sabourdy
Co-founder and publishing director of Petitchef, I am above all passionate about cooking and the internet.

I make the best crêpes on the street.
I love accessible recipes, practical advice, and culinary news.

My goal: to offer the best possible culinary website to make cooking a pleasant and shared experience.

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